Pine Ridge Gardens
....helping restore the earth

 
Grasses, sedges, and rushes are one of the necessary ingredients which draw together flowers, shrubs, trees & vines. Grasses provide wildlife cover, nesting materials for birds as well as nesting sites for certain groundnesting birds. Grasses also provide larval food for various butterflies. Many of the sedges & rushes & some of the grasses are meant to be planted at water's edge, even in the water. These plants provide cover for critters to whom water is a critical part of their life cycle (not just drinking water). Frogs & toads lay their eggs in water as well as dragonflies & multitudes of other beneficial critters. The water plants provide shelter from fish & other predators. Grasses are in the Poaceae family, whereas Carex belong to the Cyperaceae family & rushes & reeds are generally in the Juncaceae family.
Andropogon gerardii   Big bluestem  / Turkeyfoot
sold out   
Arkansas native
Sun    Zones 4-9    Family: Poaceae
The name - Big bluestem- invokes thoughts of the tall grass prairies that used to blanket the Midwest.  Thankfully some forward thinking people have dones something to preserve some of the prairie.  Big bluestem has a height range of 4 to 7 feet and does best in full sun.  A long lived grass, it slowly increased by short shizomes and becomes drought tolerant and excellent for erosion control.  Fall color ranges from orange to copper red. Birds use the foliage in nest making & eat the seeds.
Andropogon glomeratus    Bushy bluestemPhotos
out  
Arkansas native
Sun/pt shade Z: 5-9 Family: Poaceae
Bushy bluestem is a clump forming warm season grass that is native to the southeastern states through Texas & Oklahoma.  Bushy bluestem is very attractive in bloom which occurs in late summer & stays through winter.  Wetland indicator: FACS+   Birds - butterflies
Andropogon ternarius   Split beard bluestem
$out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 6-9  Family: Poaceae
Blue green foliage on this more diminutive bluestem which turns copper colored in the fall.  18 to 24" tall with silvery seed heads in late summer.  Probably our most drought tolerant native grass.
Andropogon saccharoides    Silver beard bluestem
      Sold out      Synonym: Bothriochloa laguroides ssp. torreyana.
Arkansas Native  Sun  Zones 4-9  Family: Poaceae
Silver beard bluestem is an exceptional native bunch grass that is lille known but is quickly becomining a favorite of those who grow it.  The seed heads, which mature in late summer and hold through winter, catch the fall & winter sunlight from most any angle and seem to glow from within.  This grass also has a nice reddish fall color.  Also known as Silver beardgrass, it will grow in any soil, including clay.  Drought buster!   Birds use silver beard grass in nesting & eat the seeds as well.
Anthaenantia texana    Kral's Silkyscale
 sold out
Arkansas native
Sun to part shade Zones 6-9 guessing  Family: Poaceae
Very little is known about this grass so I'm guessing the hardiness is at least 6 to 9 and maybe much colder.  Nice purple florets that turn brown with age.  In the wild it grows in open pine savannas and salne barrens that are wet in the winter and spring and dry in the summer & early fall.  Kral's silkyscale is  2 to 3 feet tall. (newly described species)  Thanks to Theo Witsell for the seed.
Aristida purpurea    Purple threeawn
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun to part shade  Zones 4-10  Family: Poaceae
A perennial bunchgrass with the foliage to one foot & the flowers arising another 10-12" aboe that.  In summer the seed heads form a cloud of purple.  Keep pets away as the seed lodges in their coats.    Drought tolerant.   BIRDS & Butterflies
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Aristida purpurascens     Arrow-feather three awn
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native   Full sun   2-3'  Family: Poaceae
Very attractive clumping grass,  Drought tolerant when established.
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Bromus pubescens    Hairy wood brome
$
10.00 Quart
Arkansas native   Part Sun   Z: 4-9   Family: Poaceae
30 to 40" tall.  
This grass prefers partial sun to light shade, moist to mesic conditions, and soil containing fertile loam, silt-loam, or sandy loam. It is one of the taller grasses with some tolerance of shade.


Bouteloua curtipendula  Side oats gramma
$out 
Arkansas native
Sun to shade   Zones 4-9  Family: Poaceae
 Lovely grass with the inflorescences on one side of the stem, thus the common name.  Very tolerant to most conditions once established.  Can take it pretty dry, but also can take seasonal flooding.  BIRDS & Butterflies
Bracheletrum erectum    Long awned wood grass
$8.00 3.5" pot
Arkansas native    Pt sun/shade Z: 4-9    
2-3'  mesic conditions   Plant is rhizomatous and will make small colonies where happy.
Buchloe dactyloides Buffalo grass  
$out
 native
   Sun   Zones 5-11   Family: Poaceae
 Growing only 4-6" in height, this is an ideal lawn grass for many areas.  It needs at least 6 hours sun per day & is usually suited for areas with 10 to 35 inches of precipitation.  Buffalo grass likes clay soils & does not perform well on very sandy soils.
Sedges have edges; rushes are round; grasses are hollow up from the ground.  Or Sedges have edges; rushes are round; grasses have nodes all the way to the ground.

Carex abscondita    Thicket Sedge
$10.00 quart
Arkansas native
Shade to dappled sun   Zones 3-10    Family: Cyperaceae
 Thicket sedge ia a low growing grass-like plant that does well in lightly shaded area..  BIRDS & Butterflies

Carex annectans    Yellowfruit Sedge
sold out
Arkansas native
Sun to Shade   Zones 3-10    Family: Cyperaceae
Yellowfruit sedge in nature, is found in moist or wet areas, is good for rain gardens & bioretention projects.  Attractive yellow seed heads stand above the foliage.  Ducks & other waterfowl feed on the fruit.  Thanks to the Shaw Nature Reserve for this seed.   BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex aureolensis    Gold Sedge
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun or Shade   Zones     Family: Cyperaceae
Gold sedge is an excellent substitute for liriope, mondo grass, English ivy and other commonly used alien plants. 10” in height, it gently creeps along making a good groundcover. Mow in early March. Interplant with slender Mountain Mint or wild petunia. Seed thanks to Shaw Nature Reserve.
Carex bicknelli  Bicknell's sedge
sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 3-10  Family: Cyperaceae
A low clumping sedge with narrow leaf blades.  Native to most of the eastern half of the United States and usually found on prairies, bluff ledges & both mesic & dry upland forests.  Good for shady areas where you'd like some ground cover.
Carex brevior   Shortbeak sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade   Zones 3-10   Family: Cyperaceae
Generally low growing sedge for dry open areas.  Native from Canada to Mexico.  Small fruits appears mid summer.
Carex bushii   Bush's sedge
$ 10.00 qt
Arkansas native
Full Sun to part shade   Zones 5-8   Family: Cyperaceae
Bush’s sedge grow 24-36” in height with reddish brown showy flowers. Moist to wet soils, this sedge should be planted in mass for a good effect.

Carex buxbaumii    Buxbaum's Sedge
$out
Arkansas native
Sun to  part shade   Zones 6-10    Family: Cyperaceae
Buxbaums sedge has short creeping rhizome and is found in fen, pond edges & other wetlands. BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex cephalophora    Capitate Sedge
sold out
Arkansas native
Shade   Zones 3-9    Family: Cyperaceae
Shady & fairly dry .... A good groundcover, Capitate sedge doesn’t even get a foot tall and tolerates most soils types. An alternative to lawn grasses. Average to dry conditions.
Carex cherokeensis    Cherokee Sedge
$out
Arkansas native
Shade   Zones 6-10    Family: Cyperaceae
Shady & fairly dry .... Cherokee sedge can handle it after being established although you will find it where it is quite damp. Deep green fine leaf blades makes neat clumps, spreading slowly. BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex comosa    Longhair sedge / Bristly sedge
$10.00 quart
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zone: 4-9 Family: Cyperaceae
Also known as bottlebrush sedge, Carex comosa grows between 1 1/2 and 4 feet tall along margins of creeks, ponds, sloughs & lakes.  The fruit is eaten by many waterfowl as well as swamp and tree sparrows & other songbirds.  Thanks to Theo Witsell for this seed which came from Grassy Lake.   Wetland species!
Carex crinita  Fringed sedge
 $10.00 quart
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 3-10  Family: Cyperaceae
Plants with short creeping rhizomes which form dense clumps.  Native to most of the eastern United States going west to MN & Texas.  Generally found in wetlands.
Carex crus-corvi  Crowfoot sedge
$out
Arkansas native
Sun/shade  Zones 3-10  Family: Cyperaceae
Gray green leaves mark this native sedge - native from Texas to Canada.  Narrow leaves of variable lengths with the texture of the flowers adding interest.
Carex eburnea    Bristle leaf sedge
$SOLD OUT
Arkansas native
shade/morning sun  Z: 2-8 Family: Cyperaceae
Another little known sedge that is so wonderful for those shady areas.  Soft thread-like green leaves form clumps like little porcupines.  At 6-10", this little sedge can be used as a border along pathways & flowerbeds.  Drought tolerant once established.  It can even be grown between rocks in a wall.
Carex festucaceae  Fescue-like sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 3-10  Family: Cyperaceae
Leaves from 1"-12" make nice clumps in moist areas along streams, fens, ditches & wet pastures.  Blooms from May to July.
Carex fissa v. fissa    Hammock sedge
$out
Arkansas native
Sun to part shade  Zones:(5)6 to 9  Family: Cyperaceae
Hammock sedge grows in shallow waters along the edges of ponds or lakes & in mixed grass prairies and mesic forests.  From 10 to 30 inches, Hammock sedge blooms from May to June.  Thanks again to Theo Witsell for the seed to grow this nice sedge.
Carex flaccosperma    Blue wood sedge 
out
Arkansas native
Shade to morning sun  Zones 5-8  Family: Cyperaceae
This is beautiful!  Wide glaucus blue leaves form a strong clump.  Excellent for dappled or bright shade & drought tolerant once established.  Not aggressive.   BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex franki  Frank's sedge
sold out   
Arkansas native
Sun to part shade  Z: 4-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Frank's sedge is cespitose - which means it is not rhizomatos.  (doesn't spread by rhizomes)  Another wetland species, excellent for waterfowl and little fishes hiding places.  1 - 2'. 
Don't regret growing old -- it's a privilege denied to many.  -unknown
Carex gracillima  Graceful sedge
sold out
Arkansas native
Sun to shade  Z: 3-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Open woods is where Graceful sedge is usually found.  Deep green narrow leaves make nice clumps under dedcidusous trees. Birds use seeds & leaves.
Carex grayi    Gray's sedge
Out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 5-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Gray's sedge (AKA Morning Star sedge) has greenish seed pods that are reminiscent of spiked clubs. While Gray's sedge grows quite well in full sun in moist & fertile soil, it does quite well in high shade. Native to mid & eastern United States.  I saw it growing naturally along the Little Red River here in north central Arkansas.   BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex hirsutella    Fuzzy Wuzzy Sedge
out
Arkansas native
Light shade  Zones 3-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Fuzzy Wuzzy sedge is found in uplands woods, savannahs & glades that are mesic to slightly dry. Turkeys, cardinals, towhees, some sparrows & juncos feed on the seedheads. 12 to 24 inches is usual height.
Carex hyalinolepis  Thin scaled sedge
$19.00 quart
Arkansas native
Sun to part shade  Zones 6-9  Family: Cyperaceae
My good friend, Russell Studebaker shared this wonderful native sedge with me - a wetland species that is happy in the water or at the water's edge.  Tall (24" or more) blue green narrow leaves are very attractive.BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex hystericina    Bottlebrush Sedge
$sold out 
Arkansas native
Sun to part Shade   Zones 3-9   Family: Cyperaceae
Bottlebrush sedge is native to most of the United States and is found in wet meadows, along creeks, streams & rivers.  Plants are from 1' to 3'.  Excellent for naturalizing.  Bottlebrush sedge is good for erosion control & streambank restoration.  . BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex joorii  Cypress swamp sedge
$out
Arkansas native
  Shade to partial sun  Z: 5-10 Maybe colder Family: Cyperaceae
Carex joorii makes large clumps and blooms & makes fruit in the summer.  In the wild it usually grows in sites that are flooded during the winter and spring, so it is tolerant of standing water during that period.  BIRDS & Butterflies feed on this.  Clump forming sedge.
Carex leavenworthii    Lawn sedge
$ 10.00 quart  few
Arkansas native
Lawn sedge grows in partially sunny/shady soils - not really particular about soils   6 to 12 inches tall by 6 to 12 inches wide.  Excellent lawn substitute although it won't tolerate heavy foot traffic - use stepping stones if necessary.  This spreads by seed and not rhizomes.    Shade/pt sun  Z: 6-9  Family: Cyperaceae
 .  Many birds feed on these seeds.
The sedges made it with no problems! staff have done an excellent job in packaging the plants. I know you must hear this over and over, but your nursery is awesome! I can't get over how excellent your plants are. I've been disappointed before by the nurseries with the glossy catalogs and crappy plants. Thanks for your dedication to restoring the earth with superb plants, it is making a difference. Good luck with all of your plants and the work you and your staff do is greatly appreciated!
 Neil F. S. Dakota

Carex lurida   Shallow sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun to part shade  Zones 3-10    Family: Cyperaceae
This occurs commonly along spring branches, small streams & pond border & Ranges from Florida to Texas & north to Maine, & Ontario. quarts.
Carex molesta  Troublesome sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Z: 3-8  Family: Cyperaceae
Evergreen sedge that reaches about 3' at maturity.  Moist soils.  Flowers & fruits in early summer, just in time to feed hungry ducks & other waterfowl.
Carex oxylepis    Sharp scale sedge
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Morning sun - open shade  Zones: 5-9  Family: Cyperaceae
An excellent sedge for shady areas - dark green foliage 30-36".  Turkeys, and various songbirds feed on the fruits
Carex muskengumensis  Palm Sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Z: 4-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Reaching 30 to 36 inches, Palm sedge makes a nice show in the water garden.  Fans of leaves give rise to its common name - Palm sedge.  Palm sedge will also make a lawn grass substitute.  Again, Palm sedge provides crucial habitat for little fishes and other critters.
Carex pensylvanica
 $  out
Arkansas native
  Shade/morning sun Zones 4-8   Family: Cyperaceae
Very fine leaves are the hallmark of this low growing native sedge. Perfect for average to dry deciduous woods.  Slowly spreading it makes a very good groundcover. BIRDS & Butterflies
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Carex retroflexa        Reflexed sedge
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native     sun/part shade  Z: 5-9
6-12"  Ground cover type
Best grown in evenly moist to dry, well-draining, rich to sandy loams in part sun to part shade. Will spread from seed but is generally not considered aggressive 
Carex rosea    Curly styled sedge
$ out
Arkansas native
Shade / morning sun  Z: 4-9  Family: Cyperaceae
A lovely woodland clump forming sedge with very fines leaves that get six to twelve inches tall.  Drought tolerant once established.
Carex scoparia  Pointed Broom Sedge
$ out
Arkansas native
Part shade  Z: 3-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Habitat includes wet ditches, fens, marshes and prairies.  Pointed Broom sedge provides seed for various waterfowl and some songbirds, as well as larval food plants for various skipper butterflies.  1 1/2 to 2 1/2 feet tall.  Seed thanks to Theo Witsell.
Carex shortiana  Short's caric sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Z: 4-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Reaching 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 feet tall, Short's sedge becomes quite showy in early summer with its chocolate colored spikelets.  Many caterpillar species use carex as a larval food plant.
Carex sparganioides  Bur Reed sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
   Shade to part sun  Z:3-8  Family: Cyperaceae
Bur reed sedge is native to most of the easter & central states in the U. S.  At 12-40:, this sedge is found in both wet areas & dry.  Thanks to the Shaw Nature Reserve for these seeds.
Carex squarrosa  Squarrose sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Z: 3-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Wetland species the rises one to two feet with fruit to feed waterfowl & leaves that shelter tiny fishes & frogs.
Carex stipata  Owlfruit sedge
$sold out
Native
Sun/part shade  Zone 3-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Owlfruit or Awl-fruit sedge has wide leaf blades, grow 2 to 3 feet tall & is happiest in wet soils or standing water.  The seed of this sedge makes up 25% of the diet of the Swamp Sparrow.  BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex stricta  Tussock Sedge
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/pt shade  Z: 4-8  Family: Cyperaceae
Tussock sedge makes dense 'tusssocks' of straw-colored leaves at the base with bright green new growth emerging above this base.  Often found in shallow waters along creeks and streams with the foliage above the water while the roots are submerged.
Carex suberecta  Prairie Straw Sedge
sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 3-8 Family: Cyperaceae
Prairie Straw Sedge is another wetland species found in Fens, calcareous sedge meadows, lake shores & wet prairies.
Carex texensis  Texas sedge
$ sold out
Arkansas native
Shade/pt sun  Z: 5-10  Family: Cyperaceae
Also known as Catlin sedge, this lovely little sedge is perfect for between stepping stones or outer border of shade gardens.  While not liking deep shade, Texas sedge does not like afternoon sun, particularly in the southern zones of its habitat.  BIRDS & Butterflies
Carex triangularis       Eastern Fox sedge
$ 10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun/pt shade  Z: 5-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Eastern Fox sedge gets about 3' in medium to moist soil.  
Carex typhina  Cat tail sedge
$ out
Arkansas native
Sun to part shade Z: 3-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Obligate wetland species.  Seed from St. Frances Sunkens Lands.  Thanks to Brent Baker.    Birdfood fishcover
Carex vulpinoides  Fox sedge
out
Arkansas native
   Sun/pt shade  Z: 3-9  Family: Cyperaceae
Native to most of the United States, Fox sedge reaches about 2 feet - found in wet meadows & along streams.  Seed head have bristles reminding one of a fox's tail.
Chasmanthium latifolium    River oats / Fish-on-a-pole grass
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun to shade  Zones 5-9      Family: Poaceae
Syn: Uniola latifolia. Also known as sea oats, this outstanding native grass is often found used in flower arrangements for it dangling sea heads. In the sun it needs a good bit of moisture, but it will grow happily in dry shade. Sometimes it tends to seed around a bit so you may want to clip the foliage in late winter. BIRDS & Butterflies !

Chasmanthium laxum      Slender wood oats
$ out
Arkansas native
Sun to shade  Zones 5-9      Family: Poaceae
Slender wood oats is a more delicate grass that River oats (shown above) Generally growing 1 to 3', it is a clumping grass.. BIRDS & Butterflies !
Danthonia spicata  Poverty grass
    $10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun/shade  Z: 3-9 Family: Poaceae
Also known as Poverty oat grass, this grass is very tolerant of poor rocky soils & drought.  At the base of the plant, the leaves are curly & make a distinctive clump as time goes by.  Height about 12".  Deer resistant. BIRDS & Butterflies   Rain Garden plant.
Diarrhena americana   American beak grain
$ out
Arkansas native
 Sun/shade  Zones: 4-8  Family: Poaceae
Dark green arching foliage grows 2-3'.  Excellent groundcover for wooded areas, will grow in dense shade and tolerates dry soils and will grow under black walnut trees.  Seed source: Newton County, AR.
Diarrhena obovata     Hairy beak grass
$sold out     
Arkansas native
Shade/part shade Z: 3-9  Family: Poaceae
Dark green arching foliage remains green into winter.  Will hold soil on shaded slopes.  Rain garden.  Birds

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Dichanthelium laxiflorum      Broadleaf panic grass - Rosette grass
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native   Part sun to part shade
I have read that this is an excellent lawn grass. filling in by seed

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Dulchium arundinaceum      three way sedge
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native     Z: 3-9
The preference is for full or part sun, wet soil or shallow water (up to 6")    Colonies of this sedge provide cover for various wetland inhabitants.  Blue-winged teal and other dabbling ducks eat the seed.

 
Elymus churchii    Church's wild rye
$ 10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun/shade  Zone 6-8 at least  Family: Poaceae
I am very pleased to be able to offer Church's wild rye to you, thanks to Theo Witsell!   Elymus churchii (Church's wild rye) is a beautiful native grass endemic to the Interior Highlands (Ozarks, Ouachitas, and uplands of the Arkansas Valley.) that was first described in 2006.  It is known in the wild only from Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Missouri and occurs in dry, rocky soils of glades, open woodlands, on ridgetops, bluffs, and river banks.  It looks similar to bottlebrush grass (Elymus hystrix) but has attractive curved awns and grows in full sun

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Elymus glabriflorus      Southeastern wild rye
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Southeastern wild rye is a rare grass that is found in oak & hickory forests., where it is found in shallow soils.
Elymus hystrix  Bottlebrush grass
$10.00 quart
Arkansas native
Shade/pt sun  Z: 5-9  Family: Poaceae
Bottlebrush grasses has attractive seedheads that rise 3 or 4 feet in late summer while the leaves stay fairly low.  Usually found in upland forests & glade margins.  Quite drought tolerant.
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Elymus villosus       Silky wild rye
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Preference is part sun to part shade, moist to slightly dry conditions.  30 to 42"    It makes an attractive woodland grass.
 Elymus virginicus     Wild rye
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native  Sun to part shade  Zones: 3-8
This cool season perennial grass grows 2-4', is good for erosion control.  Birds & other seed eating critters feed on the seed.

 
 
Eragrostis hirsuta    Bigtop love grass
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun to pt shade  Z:5-9  Family: Poaceae
Another carefree low growing native grass with large inflorescences that look like mist on a summer day.  Very drought tolerant - used by ground nesting birds & some butterflies.
Eragrostis spectabilis     Purple love Grass
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 4-9  Family: Poaceae
Purple love grass is a very showy native American grass that is a clumping low growing jewel for the garden. Native from Arizona to the east coast, north to Maine & south to Florida.  BIRDS & Butterflies !
Eragrostis trichodes    Sand Love GrassPhotos
  out
Native
Sun/light shade  Zones 5-9  Family: Poaceae
this native grass gets 1 - 2' tall & the blooms emerge in July. The nodding panicles almost obscure the foliage.  Another grass I think may be in Arkansas but just not reported as it is in Missouri, Oklahoma & Texas. BIRDS & Butterflies
 
 Festuca subverticillata    Nadding fescue
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Part sun/part shade    Zones 3-9
Habitat includes moist to mesic woodlands and is one of the more shade-tolerant grasses.   
 .
Juncus effusus   Soft rush
 out
Arkansas native
Sun to pt shade  Zones: 2-9  Family: Juncaceae
With roots that go deep, this  wetland species with spiky dark green leaves,  holds the soil which makes it ideal for wetland restoration or stormwater management.  Excellent fish cover for tiny hatchlings.
Muhlenbergia capillaris  Pink muhly grassPhotos
      out 
Arkansas native
Sun to part shade  Zones 7-10 at least   Family: Poaceae
This grass doesn't impress one too much until late summer when the tops explode with cloud-like heads of pinky-purple.  This show lasts a long time thru fall. 
 BIRDS & Butterflies
Muhlenbergia capillaris alba   White muhly grass
$out
Arkansas Native
Sun to part shade Z: 7-10  Family: Poaceae
The white flowers make a distinctive showing in the fall.  Also drought tolerant.
Muhlenbergia lindheimeri  Lindheimer's muhly
$
Texas native
Sun  Zone 7-10  Family: Poaceae
Lindheimer'smuhly is a lovely choice of ornamental grass that makes an excellent substitute for Pampas grass - 1st, it is native, 2nd, it isn't invasive & 3rd, it is not so wickedly dangerous to hands.  It grows 18 to 30 inches tall & blooms in the fall.  Drought tolerant once established, this muhly grass does need good drainage.
 
 
Panicum virgatum   Switch grass
 
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade Zones 2-9  Family: Poaceae
This native switch grass can have a lot of variablity because it is seed grown.  Arkansas seed source.
Panicum virgatum "Cloud Nine"
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade      Zones 2-9  Family: Poaceae
Panicum "Cloud Nine" is a much larger grass than P. "Heavy Metal". Both are planted in a clay bank that doesn't receive much supplemental moisture & Cloud Nine is probably 15" taller than P. Heavy Metal. It is an outstanding ornamental with a soft blue green color. One of the most popular grasses here at the nursery. BIRDS & Butterflies
Panicum virgatum  'Dallas Blues'ppaf Switch grass
sold out
Arkansas native
Sun  Zones 2-9  Family: Poaceae
A fine selection of our native switch grass.  Very wide leaves with intense blue coloring. BIRDS & Butterflies
 
Panicum virgatum "Heavy Metal"
out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade.    Zones 5-9.  Family: Poaceae
This cultivar of a native grass is most beautiful. I have grown it in the garden for about 5 years. It has not been invasive. A blue gray foliage is very stiff & upright, then the blooms are like a mist floating about the 4' stalks.  BIRDS & Butterflies
Panicum virgatum 'Northwind'  Switch grass
$
Arkansas native
Sun  Zone 2-9  Family: Poaceae
'Northwind is another excellent choice for a tall upright grass that does not become invasive through seeding around or growing by leaps & bounds.  Reaching 4 to 6 feet with blue foliage and light airy flowers, Northwind stays nice most of the year.  Do not fertilize.  Very adaptable to soils, wet or dry.  Cut the old foliage back to about 4 to 6" in late winter before new growth appears.  BIRDS & Butterflies
Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Sky'  Switch grass
$
Arkansas native
Sun  Zone 2-9  Family: Poaceae
I find 'Prairie Sky' to be less stiffly upright than 'Northwind'k having a more relaxed appearance.  The foliage is quite blue in color ripening to a luscious bronze in the fall.  You may expect the height to reach from 4 to 6 feet. Do not fertilize.  Very adaptable to soils, wet or dry.  Cut the old foliage back to about 4 to 6" in late winter before new growth appears. BIRDS & Butterflies
 
Panicum virgatum  'RS' Switch grass 
$10.00 Quart     
Arkansas native
Sun/pt shade  Zones 3-10  Family: Poaceae
A customer from Mississippi brought me this switch grass when he came to visit several years ago.  I planted it in a fairly dry, poor area at the nursery  and it has shown itself worthy of introduction.  Wide leaves of a very blue shade, 5 to 6 feet tall here in poor soil - it would probably reach 8 or 9 feet in good soil with more moisture.  BIRDS & Butterflies
Schizachyrium scoparium 'Blaze'  Little Bluestem'
$
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Z: 4-9 Family: Poaceae
This selection of our native bluestem grows to about 15" in height and is invaluable for xeric planting.  Once established little bluestem is a real drought buster!  Blaze has very red fall color & as winter proceeds, the foliage fades to deep pink.
Schizachyrium scoparium 'Prairie Blues'  Little Bluestem
sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Z: 4-8  Family: Poaceae
Consistent grey-blue, ribbon-like foliage reaches a height of 36 to 40 inches with a spread of about 20 inches.  As fall nears, the foliage begins to take on colors of red and orange.  Prairie Blues thrives in hot dry areas.  Don't fertilize or plant where it will recive too much water - you will not be happy with the result as it will not be nice & upright.
 
 
Schizachyrium scoparium "The Blues"  Little bluestem
 $sold out        
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 4-10  Family: Poaceae
The little Bluestem is a magnificent grass. The color of the leaves in spring & early summer is a steely blue with a trace of khaki in the stems. As late summer arrives, the flower plumes shoot up & the entire plant begins to take on colors of pink & russet tones. I believe this is my absolute favorite grass. Unamended soil.  BIRDS & Butterflies
Schizachyrium scoparium  Little Bluestem
 sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/pt shade Z: 4-9  Family: Poaceae
We grew these plants from seed, therefore you will get some diversity of height & color.  Little Bluestem is one of my favorite grasses - delicate yet tough.  Please don't fertilize or give good soil - it won't appreciate it.  Height 18-24".  BIRDS & Butterflies
Schoenoplectus pungens  Chairmakers bulrush
out
Arkansas native(native to entire US)
Sun/pt shade Z: 2-10  Family: Cyperaceae
Native Americans used this rush to for making baskets. Paiutes used the seeds to make a flour. While Chairmakers bulrush must be in wetlands at least part of the year, it can tolerate periods of drought when water levels drop. Thanks to the Shaw Nature Reserve for this seed. BIRDS & Butterflies, dragonfiles, & others
Scirpus cyperinus    Wool grass
out
Arkansas native
Sun to light shade    Zones 3-10     Family: Cyperaceae
Once again, Larry Price is the culprit in bringing this to our catalog.  I'm so pleased to be able to offer this wetland species.  It has outstanding blooms which dry beautifully and can be used in arrangement.  It drys to a nice terracotta color.  Wetland species   BIRDS & Butterflies
Scirpus georgianus  Georgia bulrush or common bulrush
 $10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade   Zones 3-10  Family: Cyperacea
Wetland species.  Native to most of the eastern United States, Georgia bulrush can give a nice vertical accent for your water garden or large pond.  Usually from 2' to 5' depending on culture.
Scirpus pendulus   Nodding Bulrush
$
Arkansas native
Sun to partial shade    Zones 3-10     Family: Cyperaceae
Another wetland species for food & protection. Food for waterfowl, protection for the tiny fishes, naaids, tadpoles & other small critters. Nodding bulrush grows 2 to 3 feet in height. Although Nodding bulrush is happiest in organic soils, you may find it where the soil is poorer & possibly even rocky, as long as it is wet. With this said, it may be found in more mesic conditions where the soil is good. BIRDS & Butterflies, dragonflies, and more
Sorghastrum nutans     Indian Grass
sold out
Arkansas native
Sun to shade    Zones 6-10     Family: Poaceae
 Indian Grass grows from 4 to 6' & attracts birds by providing nesting materials early & seed to eat late. It will grow in most soils from dry to average or moist if well drained.  
Spartina pectinata    Prairie cord grass
sold out      
Arkansas native
Sun /pt shade  Zones 3-10. Family: Poaceae
Native from Maine to Oregon & south to North Carolina, then west to Arkansas & Texas. This is an aggressive grass when planted in wet situations & can be used to stabilize pond banks or streambanks. Otherwise in wet conditions, it should be planted in a container. About 4 years ago, I planted prairie cordgrass in a clay bank near the pond. It has not been aggressive as the area is dry. BIRDS & Butterflies
Sporobolus compositus   Rough dropseed
sold out    
Arkansas native
Sun/pt shade  Zones 3-9  Family: Poaceae
Rough dropseed, aka composite dropseed reaches 2 to 5’ and turns purplish in the fall before turning tan for the winter. Seed eating birds relish this grass’ offering. Rough dropseed will grow in most soils and has a high tolerance to drought.
Sporobolus heterolepsis   Prairie dropseed
   
Arkansas native
Sun/pt shade  Zones 4-10  Family: Poaceae
How many favorites do I have in the native grasses? It's hard to say as I write I picture this one in my mind & then that one in my mind. I must say that last summer we went to Tulsa to a tour of wildlife habitat gardens. In one of the slides, I have a picture of prairie dropseed combined with purple coneflowers & orange milkweed which I would say was one of the most beautiful compositions of plants I'd ever seen. The prairie dropseed was used as a border plant as it's small & cascading.   BIRDS & Butterflies
Sporobolus clandestinus
$
Arkansas Native
Sun  Zones 5-9  Family: Poaceae
I first saw this grass at  Sid Vogelpohl's place near Paris, Arkansas & was so taken with it that I asked him to save me seed.  It resembles a well grown little Bluestem - which I iniatially thought it was until I saw the seed heads.  Sun.  Well drained, unamended soil.
Stipa tenuissima  Hair grass
Syn: Nasella tenuissima
$sold out
Native
Sun/pt shade  Zones: 7-10  Family: Poaceae
A low growing cascading grass that is pretty much carefree and is a bright green throughout the growing season & softens to a lovely tan in the winter.  Not much seeding around that I've noticed.  In researching this grass I find a large disparity in what is listed as hardiness.  In colder areas than Zone 7, I would definitely be sure that it was planted in well drained soils. BIRDS & Butterflies
Tridans flavus v. chapmanii Chapman's Purpletop
$10.00 Quart
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 4-10  Family: Poaceae
Chapman's purpletop is a more refined version of the more common purpletop.  It has tufts of hairs at the nodes & the flowers are held out horizontally instead of drooping.  Another common name for this plant is grease grasss - not a very pretty name but I find it remarkably interesting that if you take the flowering panicle in your hand and pull it through your fingers, you get this sensation of oiliness which apparently give rise to the common name.  Purple top gets 2-4' tall in flower, while the grassy foliage stays low.  Another grass I like!  Host plant for the wood nymph butterfly.  Happiest in a shady woodsy setting. BIRDS 
Tridans flavus v. flavus    Purpletop
$sold out
Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 3-10  Family: Poaceae
A grass that may be used for forage and provides excellent cover for lots of small animals & birds. Several skipper species host on purpletop. 3’ average to dry soils.
Tridens strictus  Longspike tridensPhotos
 

Arkansas native
    Sun    Zones 5-9   Family: Poaceae
Flowers reach about 30".  I just love this grass when in flower - long spiky heads hovering above the low foliage. If you are thinking to plant a meadow, be sure to alot some space for longspike tridens. Native to all of the south & most of the middle states from Kansas to Pennsylvania.  It is suitable for dry to medium wet well drained soils & tolerates a wide range of soils including heavy clay. 2-4'    BIRDS & Butterflies
Tripsacum dactyloides    Eastern Gamma grass
$ ready early summer 2023

Arkansas native
Sun/part shade  Zones 4-9  Family: Poaceae
This native grass is being studied by botanists & other scientists as they believe it is an ancient relative of corn.  With purple stigmas (female flowers) & orange stamens (male flowers), this grass is quite showy in bloom with good fall color.  Reaching 4-8 feet with a 4-6 ' spread, Eastern Gamma grass is not for the front of the border.  Quite drought tolerant once established, it  however benefits from afternoon shade in the south.  BIRDS & Butterflies
Avoid nurseries that desecrate the environment by digging up thousands of wildflowers each year to send by mail to customers unwilling to admit complicity in the vandalism. 
From - The Opinionated Gardener by Geoffrey B. Charlesworth.